Scholar Salon 99 (Recording Now Available)
Announcing Scholar Salon 100: Register for July 23
“Living Goddess Traditions in Land Salzburg and the Salzkammergut”
with Krista Rodin
Thursday, July 23, 2026 at 12 NOON Eastern Time
REGISTER HERE

Land Salzburg and the Salzkammergut are examples of places where ancient myths and cultures are embedded in local traditions. From the names of natural features, such as mountains, rivers, and streams, to annual celebrations, pre-Christian traditions continue to live in the minds and hearts of the people of the region. These earlier traditions morphed over time to include or adapt to the reigning Catholic Christian culture, but this transition in itself is evidence of how strong the earlier Celtic culture remains.
We begin with the pre-Celtic Pfahlbau (Pile) culture (ca.3,500 -1,000 BCE) around the Attersee and Mondsee lakes and the artifacts that we have from this time, before getting to the more dominant Hallstatt Celtic Culture. Their influence spread across Europe and later to the British Isles. The Celts remained in the region even after the Romans came and went and the Bavarians arrived.

The native religion changed somewhat during the Roman period, but contemporary culture was formed when the political world shifted and Catholic Christianity was mandated. This transition is most clearly seen in the change from the Three Bethen of the Celts to the Holy Three Maidens of Alpine Catholicism.
This magnificent alpine region is blessed with ancient goddess traditions that have remained even in a patriarchally dominated world.

Dr. Krista Rodin is Professor Emerita of Humanities at Northern Arizona University where she taught interdisciplinary courses relating to ancient cultures and sacred traditions. Her research centers on ancient goddess traditions. She received her Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from the University of Salzburg, Austria. Dr. Rodin’s extensive travel blog can be accessed here.
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Upcoming Salon
Scholar Salon 101:
Thursday, September 10 at 12 NOON Eastern Time
“The Goddess of Burning Hair“
with Mary Mackey

This Salon recording will also be available to members when processed after the event.
Scholar Salon 98 (Recording Now Available)
“Zoroastrian Mythologies of Women Angels “
with Feroza Jussawalla
Thursday, June 25, 2026 at 12 NOON Eastern Time

Zoroastrianism, especially as practiced by the Parsis of India, is indeed the first religion to recognize the importance of both of women’s equality. And of not polluting the environment.
Zoroastrianism is perhaps the world’s oldest religion dating back to almost 4,000 BCE. Zoroastrianism flourished in what is now Iran, until the Arab conquerors came in the 6th CE, and converted to and imposed Islam on the Persian peoples. Persian women were independent, warriors, workers and Queens.
Zoroastrianism reveres the waters, the earth, the moon and stars, and has angels assigned to the protection of each as well as angels of every gender delegated with the task of caring for these parts of the universe. Avan, the angel designated to care for the waters, asks us not to pollute waters, oceans, rivers, streams, and wells. Similarly, there is a female Yazata presiding over the earth. They are equal with the male Yazatas, such Tir Yazad who controls the rains and the stars, and those like Behram Ijad, the protective spirit, immortalized as the great warrior in The Rubaiyat of Omar Khhayyam.

From its very beginnings, Zoroastrianism advocated the equality of all genders. When Zoroastrians were compelled to move to India, they also took on the Indian strictures that honored the rivers, such as Mother Ganga and the female goddesses equal in strength and importance, from the Hindu religion. When they fled the Arab persecution and arrived in India they promised to mix with the South Asian Indian peoples like “milk mixes with sugar,” Zoroastrianism, embodies the spirit co-operation, across all faiths, countries and religions, as also the idea of peace: “swords into ploughshares.”

Dr. Feroza Jussawalla is Professor Emerita at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque. Her recent work in women’s studies includes, Emerging South Asian Women’s Writing, (Peter Lang, 2017), Memory, Voice and Identity: Muslim Women’s Writing from Across the Middle East, (Routledge, 2020), Muslim Women’s Writing from South and South East Asia, (Routledge, 2021). Her collection of poems, Chiffon Saris (2002) was published by Kolkotta, Writer’s Workshop and Toronto South of Asian Review.
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Upcoming Summer Salons
Scholar Salon 99:
Thursday, July 9, 2026 3:00 PM Eastern Time
“Looking for the Hidden Folk: How Iceland’s Elves Can Save the Earth”
with Nancy Marie Brown
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Scholar Salon 100:
Thursday, July 23, 2026 at 12 NOON Eastern Time
“Living Goddess Traditions in Land Salzburg and the Salzkammergut”
with Krista Rodin



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