Should Goddess Scholars Self-Publish?

by Patricia Monaghan

bookstack.webThe question of self-publication of goddess studies work has come up in two contexts at ASWM in the last year.  First, there were several complaints from self-published authors about the rules for the new Sarasvati book awards, which require that books be nominated by their publishers, who could not also be their authors.  Secondly, we sponsored a panel of publishers and editors at the San Francisco ASWM conference, at which the majority of attendees were more interested in self-publishing than in going through conventional publishing channels.

What is happening here?

Self-publishing has never been easier.  At least, it has never been easier to get your words out within paper covers.  As a result, many people are choosing to ignore traditional publishing and go immediately out on their own.   Unfortunately, this has meant a flood of books that would benefit from additional work including editing and design.  And the authors, who often think that issuing the book will gain them prestige and attention, are disappointed to make few sales.  Average sales of a self-published book are approximately 50 copies.

Yes, there are a few famous authors who have already established reputations through conventional publishing, who then launch out into self-publishing to build on those reputations.  And there are a few, a very few, novice writers with a gift for self-promotion, who rise above the thousands of self-publishing novices to gain a following.  Interestingly, that often translates into—a contract with a traditional publisher.  Most self-published books fail to reach an audience beyond those who immediately know the author.

Why should goddess scholars think twice about self-publishing?  There are several reasons:

1.  Self-publishing is vanity publishing.   That may seem harshly stated, but bookstores and libraries recognize the fact by refusing to stock or shelve self-published books.  Vanity publishing has never had a good reputation, and that is not likely to change immediately (perhaps ever).  Yes, people can point out that Walt Whitman published his own “Leaves of Grass.”  But then, my darling elderly aunt, whom you have never heard of, also published her own work.

If what you want to do is see your own work out quickly and to have complete control over cover art, etc, self-publishing may satisfy you.  But you cannot expect that libraries and bookstores will change their policies just for you; most book awards and review journals similarly will not accept your work.  You may consider this unfair, but those who make the choice to self-publish should recognize that they have selected certain benefits over others.

2.  Goddess scholarship, as a marginalized field, needs to make its voices heard in conventional venues.  In order to gain academic credibility, goddess scholars need to “play the game”—go through the process of submitting to journals and book publishers, revising where necessary, reviewing others’ work in appropriate forums, and so forth.  We need to see our work in libraries and bookstores; we need to see it reviewed in journals; we need to see it catalogued and indexed.  Those who self-publish gain personal satisfaction, but that does not translate into greater credibility for our field.  If editors are not receiving work on goddesses, they will not perceive there is interest in the subject.

3.  Self-published work does not count for tenure or promotion.  Goddess scholars in the academic world need to be aware that self-published work is worse than no published work, in terms of their c.v.  Even those currently working outside the academy should be aware that self-publishing could inhibit their attempts to gain teaching jobs.

4.  Publishers who are actively interested in goddess scholarship deserve our support.  Goddess Ink Press is one such publisher, currently publishing primarily nonfiction and anthologies; in the area of poetry, Red Hen is open to goddess work; in fiction, Monkfish has published many goddess books.  These are just a few of the publishers who have supported goddess scholars in the past.  Why not support them back by offering your work to them?

ASWM has addressed the objections from self-publishers about their ineligibility for the Sarasvati Awards, and has sustained our original rules, for the reasons above.  We encourage women to think very seriously about how to present and promote their work within conventional channels, and especially to support publishers already working with goddess scholars.

Dr. Shannan Palma wins 2012 Kore Award for Best Dissertation

ShannanPalmaThe 2012 Kore Award for Best Dissertation in Women and Mythology has been award to Dr. Shannan Palma, a recent graduate of Emory University in Atlanta. Her dissertation, “Tales as Old as Time: Myth, Gender and the Fairy Tale in Popular Culture” takes the reader on a surprising journey through the theory of myth and an analysis of three very familiar fairy tales.

Driving Palma’s research is the question, “How and why do women become invested in stories, symbols, and ideas that are not in our own best interests?”

Cinderella_Dulac-webShe chooses for analysis “Sleeping Beauty,” “Beauty and the Beast” and “Cinderella,” but instead of the typical analysis of the texts as a folklorist might do, Palma leads us on a journey through the tales in popular culture: novels, poetry, television series, advertising, photography, graphic arts and film. And her conclusions are surprising. She finds in “Sleeping Beauty” the working through of trauma narratives; in “Beauty and the Beast,” issues of visibility and community, and in “Cinderella,” thinking about fairy tales themselves, and the possibility of happily ever after.

The Kore Award Committee appreciated Palma’s “strong theoretical and methodological structure and unique analyses that remained firmly grounded in the realm of women’s studies and women’s concerns.” We  congratulate Dr. Palma and wish her the best in her scholarly career.

Ana Castillo’s Keynote Presentation on the web

Ana Castillo

Ana Castillo is an award-winning Mexican-American Chicana novelist, poet, essayist, and short story writer. Her work, which centers on the essential issues of identity, race, gender, and class, was recently banned by a large school district in Tucson, AZ, in a move to eliminate an ethnic studies program from the schools. In her address for the ASWM conference in San Francisco in May 2012, she gave a stirring and poetic talk that links such diverse topics as Mesoamerican history, the Mayan prophecy, the Virgin of Guadalupe, and the Milky Way:  “The Last Goddess Standing.”

Part I  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EmL2sZzSLx4

Part II  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FOEhB1AVfks

“Sacred Display” Receives Award for Best Nonfiction Book

This year, for the first time, ASWM offered a book award for best scholarly nonfiction, named for Sarasvati, Hindu goddess of creativity and the arts.  The five-person panel of judges included Mary Jo Neitz, Wendy Griffin, Chandra Alexandre, and ASWM board members Sid Reger and Denise Saint-Arnault.

The nonfiction winner was Sacred Display: Divine and Magical Female Figures of Eurasia by Miriam Robbins Dexter and Victor Mair (Cambria Press).  Dexter was also one of the keynote speakers at this year’s conference, and was present to accept the award on behalf of the publisher.

The judging panel evaluated each entry in terms of how much it added to the field of goddess studies, how well researched the book was, and how eloquently expressed the findings were.  In all categories, “Sacred Display” was commended by the judging panel. The book analyzes cross-cultural images of female “display figures,” such as Sheela-na-Gigs and frog goddesses.  The authors argue that the apparently “sexual” display of these figures in fact reflect an ancient and widespread belief in the power of the female body to create fertility, magic, and sovereignty.

In making their decision, the judges cites the “absolute treasury of new translations that adds significantly to the field,” as well as “an innovative combination of textual and visual analysis in which each illuminated the other.”  The subject, one that has not previously been studied in such depth, was described as “a provocative one,” for nude female figures are often described as pornographic or otherwise not evocative of women’s empowerment.  “By placing these figures at the center of their study, the authors challenged the presumption that nakedness equals powerlessness when the nude person is female,” according to the judges.

First Sarasvati Awards for Fiction and Poetry

This year, for the first time, ASWM offered book awards in three categories: nonfiction, fiction and poetry.  The award series is named for Sarasvati, Hindu goddess of the arts and creativity.   Judges for the fiction and poetry awards were bookstore owner Barbara Criswell of Aquarius Books in Kansas City, and ASWM board members Patricia Monaghan and Maureen Aakre Ross.

Winner of the fiction award was Elizabeth Cunningham for Red-Robed Priestess (Monkfish Press), the final volume of a four-part series.  In making their decision, the judges praised the book’s strong female figures, especially the leading character, Maeve, who was described as “embodying the passions and challenges of any woman’s life.”  They also praised the author’s inventive yet respectful use of various mythologies and religious traditions, including Celtic and Christian.  “Although this award is for a single book,” the judges added in their commendation, “this award also recognizes the three volumes of the Maeve series that have gone before and have served as mileposts in the literature of women’s spirituality.”

Winner of the poetry award was Annie Finch for Among the Goddesses (Red Hen Press).   In making their decision, the judges praised the poet’s penetrating connection of mythic figures with contemporary women’s issues as well as the bold centralizing of the conflicted issue of abortion at the book’s center.

The crafted narrative that links the individual poems was also singled out for praise by judges who noted that “the American reading public is less comfortable with non-narrative forms, so providing a strong story that draws the reader through the book was a decision that opened this intensely-crafted work to more readers.”  Yet the individual poems themselves were also praised as “high-caliber and high-octane poems in diverse voices” as well as “breaking away from the overwhelmingly self-centering personal voice that limits much contemporary poetry, while retaining the immediacy of dialogue.”  A final unique quality praised by the judges was the potential of the work for public performance, which opens the work to larger audiences as well as to collaboration with artists in other media.